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โ€œ Anti-unit siege weapon. Fires bolts that pierce multiple units โ€
Age of Empires IV description

The Springald is a siege engine produced at Siege Workshop in Age of Empires IV. It is available to every civilization.

The Springald functions similar to the Scorpion in Age of Empires II. It fires large bolts that pass through multiple units, dealing damage to all of them. Whereas the Mangonel is meant to counter ranged units (especially infantry), the Springald is meant to counter melee infantry.

Tactics[]

Because Springalds have no setup time, and their movement speed is almost on par with Crossbowmen once Greased Axles has been researched, for most purposes, Springalds can be viewed as a more extreme version of Crossbowmen. They have more range and higher maximum damage potential, but are even more vulnerable to melee units that reach the Springald.

Because the realized damage is dependent on how many enemies are hit by a bolt, it performs best against large armies made up of small units. As such, the Springald is at its most effective when fighting against melee infantry. Similarly, Springalds shine when fighting in a choke point, or when kiting back, as both situations will naturally cause the enemy units to line up when attack moving.

To maximize the Springald's damage, player should actively target densely packed areas with them during a fight, and try to position the Springald not too close, but also not too far from its target, as otherwise the bolt will already disappear after the first unit hit. Special care has to be taken when fighting near Palisade Walls, as Springalds will ignore them for targeting, even though their bolts cannot pass through the Palisade Walls.

Due to its supreme range and because it is capable of kiting, the Springald also is an effective tool to harass the enemy army if neither player wants to engage.

Against ranged units, due to their ranged resistance, their effective hit points are 187.5 without upgrades. This puts their effective hit points per resource cost against ranged units between that of the Archer and Crossbowman.

Further statistics[]

Strengths and weaknesses
Strong vs. Melee infantry
Weak vs. Melee cavalry, Bombards
Conditional matchups Ranged units
Technologies
Hpicon aoe2de Hit points AoE4 SiegeWorks Siege Works (+20%); Improved: (+30%, Mongols AoE4 Mongols)
Attack AoE4 SteeledArrow Steeled Arrow (+1)
AoE4 BalancedProjectiles Balanced Projectiles (+1)
AoE4 PlatecutterPoint Platecutter Point (+1)
Rangeicon aoe2de Range AoE4 BandedArms Banded Arms (+1, Rus AoE4 Rus)
Damage resistance AoE4 RollerShutterTriggers Roller Shutter Triggers (+10% ranged)
AoE2DE icon Reload Time Attack speed AoE4 RollerShutterTriggers Roller Shutter Triggers (+25%); Improved: (+35% Mongols AoE4 Mongols only)
AoE4 SiegeCrews Siege Crews (+25% while garrisoned Ottomans AoE4 Ottomans)
AoE2DE icon Movement Speed Movement speed AoE4 GreasedAxles Greased Axles (+15%); Improved: (+20% Mongols AoE4 Mongols)
Creation speed AoE4 MilitaryAcademy Military Academy (+33%); Improved: (+53%, Mongols AoE4 Mongols)
AoE4 EfficientProduction Efficient Production (+100%, requires Scholar garrisoned in the Siege Workshop, Delhi Sultanate AoE4 Delhi Sultanate)
Ability AoE4 SiegeCarpentry Siege Carpentry (Grants Structural Reinforcements ability, Ayyubids AoE4 Ayyubids)
Other AoE4 SiegeEngineering Siege Engineering Improved (Can be built by infantry in the field, Mongols AoE4 Mongols)
Aura and ability enhancements
Hpicon aoe2de Hit points AoE4 AtabegSupervision Atabeg Supervision (+20%, Ayyubids AoE4 Ayyubids)
AoE2DE icon HP Regen Regeneration AoE4 DivineVitality Divine Vitality (2 hp/s out of combat, Zhu Xis Legacy AoE4 Zhu Xi's Legacy)
Attack AoE4 Inspired Inspiration Bonus (+15%, HRE AoE4 Holy Roman Empire)
AoE4 Conversion Buddhist Conversion (+20% for 20 seconds, Japanese AoE4 Japanese)
AoE4 AttackSpeedDrums Kurultai Aura (+20%, Mongols AoE4 Mongols)
AoE4 SaintsBlessing Saint's Blessing (+2, or +3 with Fervor, Rus AoE4 Rus)
Armor AoE4 StructuralReinforcements Structural Reinforcements (+20 melee, +10 fire armor for 10 seconds, Ayyubids AoE4 Ayyubids only)
AoE4 Inspired Inspiration Bonus (+1 melee, HRE AoE4 Holy Roman Empire)
AoE4 DefenseArrow Defense Arrow (+2 melee and ranged for 5/10/12 seconds, depending on Whistling Arrows, Mongols AoE4 Mongols)
AoE4 MeleeDefenseDrums Mehter Melee Armor Drums (+2 melee/fire, Ottomans AoE4 Ottomans)
AoE4 RangedDefenseDrums Mehter Ranged Armor Drums (+1 ranged, Ottomans AoE4 Ottomans)
AoE4 SaintsBlessing Saint's Blessing (+1 melee and ranged armor, Rus AoE4 Rus)
AoE2DE icon Reload Time Attack speed AoE4 NetworkOfCastles Network of Castles (+20%, or +30% with Network of Citadels, English AoE4 English)
AoE4 ValorousInspiration Valorous Inspiration (+35% for 20 seconds, Jeanne d Arc AoE4 Jeanne d'Arc)
AoE4 AttackSpeedDrums Mehter Attack Drums (+15%, Ottomans AoE4 Ottomans)
Line of Sight AoE4 SetupCampBuff Set up Camp (+30%, English AoE4 English)
AoE2DE icon Movement Speed Movement speed AoE4 SpeedEnhancement Naval Deployment (+50% speed for 12 seconds after unloading from a Transport Ship, Byzantines AoE4 Byzantines)
AoE4 NehanConversion Nehan Conversion (+25% for 20 seconds,Japanese AoE4 Japanese)
AoE4 ManeuverArrow Maneuver Arrow (+33% for 5/10/12 seconds, depending on Whistling Arrows, Mongols AoE4 Mongols)
AoE4 SpeedEnhancement Mehter Speed Bonus (+15% when in formation with Mehter, requires Mehter Drums, Ottomans AoE4 Ottomans)
Resource cost AoE4 GoldenAgeTier4 Golden Age Tier 4 (-20%, Ayyubids AoE4 Ayyubids only)
AoE4 ConsecratedBuilding Consecrate (-25%, requires Ordinance Company, Jeanne d Arc AoE4 Jeanne d'Arc)
AoE4 HighArmoryEnhancement High Armory Bonus (-20%, Rus AoE4 Rus)
Creation speed AoE4 GoldenAgeTier3 Golden Age Tier 3 (+20%, Abbasid Dynasty AoE4 Abbasid Dynasty and Ayyubids AoE4 Ayyubids)
AoE4 InfluenceBuff AoE4 Conscriptio Conscriptio Influence (+20% per Cistern water level, Byzantines AoE4 Byzantines)
AoE4 Supervise Supervision (+150% for Chinese AoE4 Chinese; +150% for Zhu Xis Legacy AoE4 Zhu Xi's Legacy or +300% with Regional Inspection)
AoE4 YorishiroBonus Yorishiro Bonus (+150%, Japanese AoE4 Japanese)
AoE4 MilitaryFestival Military Festival (+100% for 90 seconds, Malians AoE4 Malians)
AoE4 InfluenceBuff Blacksmith/University Influence (+30%/40% in Castle/Imperial Age, +100% with Istanbul Observatory, Ottomans AoE4 Ottomans)
Civilization bonuses
Hpicon aoe2de Hit points Chinese AoE4 Chinese (+15% in AoE4 MingDynasty Ming Dynasty)
Chinese AoE4 Chinese (+50% from Astronomical Clocktower)
Resource cost Zhu Xis Legacy AoE4 Zhu Xi's Legacy (-10% in AoE4 YuanDynasty Yuan Dynasty)
Creation speed English AoE4 English (+75% from AoE4 TheWhiteTower The White Tower)
Other Abbasid Dynasty AoE4 Abbasid Dynasty and Ayyubids AoE4 Ayyubids (Can be built by infantry in the field)
English AoE4 English (Available at Keeps)

Dialogue lines[]

Springalds use the standard ranged siege engine dialogue lines

Main article: Siege engine#Dialogue lines

Changelog[]

  • Originally, Springalds cost 200 wood, 200 gold, deal +20 damage vs siege engines, and deal 60 base damage. With patch 9369, they cost 250 wood, 250 gold, deal +90 damage vs siege engines, and deal 30 base damage. With the Season Two Update 17718 their attack bonus vs siege engines was reduced to +70. With patch 9.2.628, their attack bonus was decreased to +60. With update 10.0.576 the attack bonus was increased to +65. With update 12.0.1974, their base damage was reduced to 15, their bonus against siege was removed, and they cost 150 wood, 100 gold. With patch 12.1.2454, they deal 16 damage.
  • Originally, Springalds had a move speed of 1 tile per second. With patch 11009, this was reduced to 0.88 tiles per second
  • Originally, Springalds dealt no bonus damage to Ships. With path 11009, they dealt +90 bonus damage to ships. This was reduced to +70 along with their bonus vs siege engines in update 17718. With patch 9.2.628, their attack bonus was decreased to +60. With update 10.0.576, the attack bonus was increased to +65.
  • Originally, Springalds were constructed in the field in 30 seconds. With the Season One Update, constructing them in the field now takes 80 seconds (base). With update 12.0.1974, it takes 50 seconds.
  • Originally, regular Springalds had 200 hit points and 8 ranged armor, while Clockwork Springalds had 300 hit points and 8 ranged armor. With Season Two Update 17718, regular Springalds have 125 hit points and 20 ranged armor, while Clockwork Springalds have 190 hit points and 20 ranged armor. The ranged armor was reduced back down to 10 with patch 9.1.370. In patch 12.0.1974, their health was reduced to 75 (112 Clocktwower) and their ranged armor was replaced with 60% ranged resistance. With patch 12.1.2454, they have 85 hit points (128 Clocktower)
  • Originally, Springalds had an attack rate of 4.125 seconds. With patch 9.2.268, it was reduced to 3.125 seconds
  • With patch 11.1.1201, the Springald no longer needs to pack and unpack.
  • With update 12.0.1974, Springalds gain a +10 attack bonus against melee infantry, gain pass-through damage, no longer have a minimum range, and their projectiles no longer track enemy unit movement.
  • Originally, Springalds had 10 range, 0 melee armor, cost 3 population and their starting health when built in the field was 1 hp. With update 12.0.1974, they have 8 range, 3 melee armor, cost 2 population, and their starting health when built in the field is 25 hp.

Campaign version[]

Because the original four campaigns have not been rebalanced since the release of the game, Springalds have the following differences in those campaigns:

  • They cost 200 wood, 200 gold and take 30 seconds to train
  • They have 250 hit points, 0 ranged armor, move at 1 tile per second, deal 75 ranged damage every 4.12 seconds, and have no attack bonus vs siege or ranged armor. This makes them much stronger against most types of units.

In the The Sultans Ascend campaign, Springalds retain their stats upon the release of the campaign. That is, they still function as anti-siege units, and the following stats:

  • They cost 250 wood, 250 gold, 3 population, and take 80 seconds to build in the field.
  • They have 125 hit points, have no ranged resistance, 0 melee armor, and 10 ranged armor.
  • They deal 30 base damage and still deal +65 against siege weapons, with no bonus against melee infantry. They do not do pass-through damage.

Trivia[]

  • Springalds (and similar Arabic or Byzantine weapons) are thought to be the only torsion-powered artillery device that was still widely used in the Middle Ages.[1] They used two bars powered by twisted skeins of horse hair or other material to launch large bolts. However, the design of the unit instead uses a flexed board tied to a rope wound around a winch to strike a bolt, similar to the drawing shown below. This type of machine is theorized to most likely be a fictional design by a late-medieval author, never actually used due to its limitations compared to standard tension or torsion devices [2]

Gallery[]


References[]

  1. โ†‘ Liebel, J. (2002). Springalds and Great Crossbows, pp 2-22
  2. โ†‘ Nossov, K. (2005), Ancient and medieval siege weapons; a fullly illustrated guide to siege weapons and tactics, pg 184
Units in Age of Empires IV
Common/Generic
Miscellaneous AoE4 GenericVillager Villager ยท AoE4 Trader Trader ยท AoE4 FishingBoat Fishing Boat ยท AoE4 TradeShip Trade Ship ยท AoE4 TransportShip Transport Ship ยท AoE4 Monk Monk/Imam/Shaman ยท AoE4 Leader Monarch
Melee infantry AoE4 Spearman Spearman ยท AoE4 ManAtArms Man-at-Arms
Ranged infantry AoE4 Archer Archer ยท AoE4 Crossbowman Crossbowman ยท AoE4 Handcannoneer Handcannoneer
Melee cavalry AoE4 Scout Scout ยท AoE4 Horseman Horseman ยท AoE4 Knight Lancer/Knight
Siege AoE4 SiegeTower Siege Tower ยท AoE4 BatteringRam Battering Ram ยท AoE4 Springald Springald ยท AoE4 Mangonel Mangonel ยท AoE4 CounterweightTrebuchet Counterweight Trebuchet ยท AoE4 Bombard Bombard ยท AoE4 Ribauldequin Ribauldequin ยท AoE4 Culverin Culverin
Military ship AoE4 ArcherShip Archer ship: Dhow, Galley, Hunting Canoe, Junk, Light Junk, Lodya Galley
AoE4 SpringaldShip Springald ship: Baghlah, Hulk, Lodya Attack Ship, War Canoe, War Cog, War Junk
AoE4 IncendiaryShip Incendiary ship: Demolition Ship, Explosive Dhow, Explosive Junk, Lodya Demolition Ship
AoE4 Warship Warship: Baochuan, Carrack, Xebec
Cheat AoE4 PhotonMan Photon Man
Unique
Abbasid Dynasty AoE4 Abbasid Dynasty AoE4 CamelRider Camel Rider ยท AoE4 CamelArcher Camel Archer ยท AoE4 Ghulam Ghulam
Ayyubids AoE4 Ayyubids AoE4 Atabeg Atabeg ยท AoE4 BedouinSkirmisher Bedouin Skirmisher ยท AoE4 BedouinSwordsman Bedouin Swordsman ยท AoE4 CamelLancer Camel Lancer ยท AoE4 Dervish Dervish ยท AoE4 DesertRaider Desert Raider ยท AoE4 Ghulam Ghulam ยท AoE4 TowerOfTheSultan Tower of the Sultan
Byzantines AoE4 Byzantines AoE4 Cataphract Cataphract ยท AoE4 VarangianGuard Varangian Guard ยท AoE4 Cheirosiphon Cheirosiphon ยท AoE4 Limitanei Limitanei ยท AoE4 Dromon Dromon
Chinese AoE4 Chinese AoE4 ImperialOfficial Imperial Official ยท AoE4 ZhugeNu Zhuge Nu ยท AoE4 PalaceGuard Palace Guard ยท AoE4 NestOfBees Nest of Bees ยท AoE4 FireLancer Fire Lancer ยท AoE4 Grenadier Grenadier
Delhi Sultanate AoE4 Delhi Sultanate AoE4 Monk Scholar ยท AoE4 WarElephant War Elephant ยท AoE4 TowerElephant Tower Elephant ยท AoE4 SultansEliteTowerElephant Sultan's Elite Tower Elephant ยท AoE4 GhaziRaider Ghazi Raider
English AoE4 English AoE4 Longbowman Longbowman ยท AoE4 King King ยท AoE4 WynguardRanger Wynguard Ranger ยท AoE4 WynguardFootman Wynguard Footman
French AoE4 French AoE4 RoyalKnight Royal Knight ยท AoE4 Arbaletrier Arbalรฉtrier ยท AoE4 Galleass Galleass ยท AoE4 Cannon Cannon
HRE AoE4 Holy Roman Empire AoE4 Monk Prelate ยท AoE4 Landsknecht Landsknecht
Japanese AoE4 Japanese AoE4 Warship Atakebune ยท AoE4 BuddhistMonk Buddhist Monk ยท AoE4 KatanaBannerman Katana Bannerman ยท AoE4 MountedSamurai Mounted Samurai ยท AoE4 OnnaBugeisha Onna-Bugeisha ยท AoE4 OnnaMusha Onna-Musha ยท AoE4 Ozutsu Ozutsu ยท AoE4 Samurai Samurai ยท AoE4 Shinobi Shinobi ยท AoE4 ShintoPriest Shinto Priest ยท AoE4 TreasureCaravan Treasure Caravan ยท AoE4 UmaBannerman Uma Bannerman ยท AoE4 YumiAshigaru Yumi Ashigaru ยท AoE4 YumiBannerman Yumi Bannerman
Jeanne d Arc AoE4 Jeanne d'Arc AoE4 JeannesChampion Jeanne's Champion ยท AoE4 JeannesRider Jeanne's Rider ยท AoE4 RoyalKnight Royal Knight ยท AoE4 Arbaletrier Arbalรฉtrier ยท AoE4 Galleass Galleass ยท AoE4 Cannon Cannon ยท Jeanne d'Arc [AoE4 JdA Peasant Peasant ยท AoE4 JdA WomanAtArms Woman-at-Arms ยท AoE4 JdA Hunter Hunter ยท AoE4 JdA Knight Knight ยท AoE4 JdA MountedArcher Mounted Archer ยท AoE4 JdA BlastCannon Blast Cannon ยท AoE4 JdA Markswoman Markswoman]
Malians AoE4 Malians AoE4 Donso Donso ยท AoE4 MusofadiWarrior Musofadi Warrior ยท AoE4 JavelinThrower Javelin Thrower ยท AoE4 WarriorScout Warrior Scout ยท AoE4 Sofa Sofa ยท AoE4 FreebornWarrior Freeborn Warrior ยท AoE4 Cattle Cattle ยท AoE4 MusofadiGunner Musofadi Gunner
Mongols AoE4 Mongols AoE4 Khan Khan ยท AoE4 Mangudai Mangudai ยท AoE4 TurkicHorseArcher Khan's Hunter ยท AoE4 TractionTrebuchet Traction Trebuchet ยท AoE4 HuihuiPao Huihui Pao ยท AoE4 Keshik Keshik
Order of the Dragon AoE4 Order of the Dragon AoE4 GildedSpearman Gilded Spearman ยท AoE4 GildedManAtArms Gilded Man-at-Arms ยท AoE4 GildedLandsknecht Gilded Landsknecht ยท AoE4 GildedArcher Gilded Archer ยท AoE4 GildedCrossbowman Gilded Crossbowman ยท AoE4 DragonHandcannoneer Gilded Handcannoneer ยท AoE4 GildedHorseman Gilded Horseman ยท AoE4 GildedKnight Gilded Knight ยท AoE4 GenericVillager Gilded Villager ยท AoE4 Monk Prelate
Ottomans AoE4 Ottomans AoE4 Mehter Mehter ยท AoE4 Sipahi Sipahi ยท AoE4 HorseArcher Cavalry Archer ยท AoE4 Janissary Janissary ยท AoE4 GreatBombard Great Bombard ยท AoE4 GrandGalley Grand Galley
Rus AoE4 Rus AoE4 FishingBoat Lodya Fishing Boat ยท AoE4 WarriorMonk Warrior Monk ยท AoE4 HorseArcher Horse Archer ยท AoE4 Streltsy Streltsy ยท AoE4 Militia Militia
Zhu Xis Legacy AoE4 Zhu Xi's Legacy AoE4 ImperialOfficial Imperial Official ยท AoE4 ZhugeNu Zhuge Nu ยท AoE4 PalaceGuard Palace Guard ยท AoE4 NestOfBees Nest of Bees ยท AoE4 Grenadier Grenadier ยท AoE4 ImperialGuard Imperial Guard ยท AoE4 YuanRaider Yuan Raider ยท AoE4 ShaolinMonk Shaolin Monk
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