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Polish unique infantry unit which can damage the armor of units it is fighting.
—In-game description

The Obuch is a unique unit of the Poles in Age of Empires II: Definitive Edition - Dawn of the Dukes. It is an infantry unit which reduces the armor of enemy units (but not buildings) they are attacking.

Obuchs can be upgraded to Elite Obuchs in the Imperial Age.

Ability[]

The Obuch's special ability is to tear armor of units with each hit by –1/–1 (melee/pierce). Armor against bonus damage (such as the anti-Cavalry attack armor of Cataphracts) are unaffected. Armor can be reduced to a minimum of 0, so units with negative armor such as Battering Ram (-3/180) cannot lose further melee armor, but can still lose pierce armor. This effect is applied after the Obuch's attack has inflicted damage to a unit. The armor loss lasts until the unit is brought back to full hit points.

Tactics[]

The Obuch is an infantry unit similar in functionality to the Militia line, but with key differences: the Obuch has 20 more hit points than the Long Swordsman, while the Elite Obuch has 25 more hit points than the Champion, and they have more armor than the Militia line, making the unit highly resilient. However, the Obuch, even in its Elite form, has less attack than a Two-Handed Swordsman, and less Line of Sight and speed. Despite having less attack, a fully upgraded Elite Obuch can defeat a fully upgraded Champion due to the durability of the Obuch, while the unit also tears the armor of the Champion with each attack.

The Obuch having less attack but +1/+1 (+1/0 after Gambesons) armor compared to the Militia line (Castle Age onwards) equivalent is actually useful because infantry are supposed to be the frontline units, while fragile high-damage output units like Hand Cannoneers, Arbalesters, and siege can do the heavy lifting while being protected for longer. Additionally, it better allows them to utilize their special ability.

Notable uses of its ability include weakening units with heavy melee armor (such as Teutonic Knights, Boyars, Serjeants, and Bulgarian Two-Handed Swordsmen with Bagains). In this role, the player should consider that Obuchs still lose against Teutonic Knights or Boyars in equal numbers, but not in equal resources spent. In the case of Serjeants or Bulgarian Two-Handed Swordsmen, Obuchs can be considered a hard counter just by themselves. It can also weaken units with strong pierce armor, such as Huskarls, War Wagons, and Elephants Archers. In this case, a Polish player may pair the Obuch with archers, as in a way, the Obuch may be played as a counter to anti-archer/anti-building units. The Obuch can mitigate the usefulness of enemy Blacksmith armor upgrades; however, researching armor against Obuchs still provides some value, unlike against the Leitis.

Because Obuchs reduce the opponent's armor, other units with low attack (Elite Skirmishers and Winged Hussars with Lechitic Legacy in particular) might receive a huge increase in damage output. Just like the Vikings, the Poles should prefer combining their unique unit with Arbalesters and Siege Rams because both units cover each other's weaknesses very well, while being manageable to pull off because of top tier economy of both civilizations and low reliance on gold for the infantry units.

Counters[]

The Obuch shares typical infantry shortcomings: slow movement speed and no ranged attack, making them vulnerable to archers, ranged siege units, and units with attack bonuses against them (Cataphract, Jaguar Warrior and Samurai). Heavy Cavalry Archers, Plumed Archers, Conquistadors, and Mamelukes can be particularly deadly against Obuchs, possessing superior speed and range to kite effectively. Throwing Axemen and Gbetos are also effective, and Battle Elephants and War Elephants due to high hit points and the Poles' lack of Halberdiers.

Berserks are a soft counter to Obuchs, since they are fast and can automatically regenerate hit points (and lost armor at full hit points) after an engagement. Against Berserks, a Polish player may prefer investing into the Knight line instead. Urumi Swordsmen with Wootz Steel become a big counter because the charge attack with splash damage that ignores armor overwhelms the Obuch's high hit points and armor, despite costing more. Legionaries have bonus damage against infantry that can become a huge threat as well, especially with a nearby Centurion boosting their attack speed, and after gaining a charge attack with Comitatenses, as well being by far the easier unit to mass. The Liao Dao is also a major threat, as its attacks cause bleeding damage that ignore armor, outscaling the Obuch in massed battles. They can also reflect some damage taken with Lamellar Armor.

Monks can also be a problem for Obuchs. Not only is a Monk likely to convert an Obuch one-on-one (a Monk with Sanctity requires at least 4 hits for the Obuch to kill it), but the Monk can also undo the Obuch's armor reduction if it heals a unit back to full health. Monks are also unaffected by the Obuch's armor reduction effect, since they have no armor to begin with (except for Bengalis).

Comparison with similar units[]

Militia line Obuch line
Cost 50 food, 20 gold 55 food, 20 gold
Train time 21 seconds 12 seconds
Armor 1/1 2/2
Line of Sight 5 3
Speed 0.96 0.9
Other Reduces armor by 1/1 with every attack
Castle Age Two-Handed Swordsman Obuch
Hit points 65 80
Melee attack 12 8
Attack bonus +8 vs Eagle Warrior
+4 vs Standard building
+2 vs Eagle Warriors
+4 vs Standard building
Upgrade cost
and time
650 food, 350 gold
70 seconds
800 food, 600 gold
45 seconds
Imperial Age Champion Elite Obuch
Hit points 70 95
Melee attack 14 10
Attack bonus +8 vs Eagle Warrior
+4 vs Standard building
+3 vs Eagle Warriors
+6 vs Standard building

Further statistics[]

As Obuchs are unique to the Poles, only technologies that are available to them are shown in the following table:

Strengths and weaknesses
Strong vs. Elite Skirmishers, Camel Riders, buildings, Light Cavalry, most infantry, heavily-armored units
Weak vs. Samurai, gunpowder and mounted archers, Scorpions, Berserks, Cataphracts, Jaguar Warriors, Slingers, Organ Guns, Throwing Axemen, Mamelukes, Gbetos, Battle Elephants and War Elephants
Technologies
Attack Forging (+1)
Iron Casting (+1)
Blast Furnace (+2)
Arson (+2 against standard buildings)
Armor Scale Mail Armor (+1/+1)
Chain Mail Armor (+1/+1)
Plate Mail Armor (+1/+2)
Conversion resistance Devotion (+1 min, +1 max)
Faith (+4 min, +4 max)
Movement speed Squires (+10%)
Creation speed Conscription (+33%)
Kasbah (+25%, with Berber allies only)
Upgrading Conscription (+33% faster)
Kasbah (+25% faster, with Berber allies only)
Team bonuses
Attack Khitans (+2 vs archers)
Conversion resistance Teutons (+3 min, +1 max)
Line of Sight Armenians (+2)
Upgrading Portuguese (+25% faster)

Team bonuses[]

Changelog[]

Dawn of the Dukes[]

  • Originally, (Elite) Obuchs train in 9 seconds. With update 56005, they train in 12 seconds.

History[]

Obuch, obuszek, or obuszysko is a kind of melee weapon similar to the horseman's pick on the front with a hammer on their reverse head. They were used from the 16th to the 18th century, often by Polish nobility, and often had a spar 80–100 cm long and were carried like canes. They were used as weapons in duels and brawls.

Trivia[]

  • As of the release of Dawn of the Dukes, Obuchs could repair Donjons (using Serjeant's repair animation), and Obuchs converted by Sicilians could build Donjons. This was presumably an oversight, as Serjeants likely form the base for Obuchs.
  • The in-game unit actually wields a nadziak, with outward-pointing beak, not an obuch, with curved inward-pointing beak.[1]
    • The in-game weapon is oversized. Real-life nadziaki are only 80–100 cm long.
  • It is modeled as being wielded by what looks like a common soldier, while in real life the Obuch is a weapon of nobility.

Gallery[]

Videos[]

References[]

Units in Age of Empires II
Civilian Villager · Trade Cart · Fishing Ship · Trade Cog · King
Miscellaneous Transport Ship · Monk · Petard
Infantry Militia Man-at-Arms Long Swordsman Two-Handed Swordsman Champion
Spearman Pikeman Halberdier
Archer Archer Crossbowman Arbalester
Skirmisher Elite Skirmisher
Hand Cannoneer
Cavalry Archer Heavy Cavalry Archer
Cavalry Scout Cavalry Light Cavalry Hussar
Knight Cavalier Paladin
Siege weapon Battering Ram Capped Ram Siege Ram
Mangonel Onager Siege Onager
Scorpion Heavy Scorpion
Bombard Cannon
Trebuchet
Siege Tower
War ship Galley War Galley Galleon
Fire Galley Fire Ship Fast Fire Ship
Demolition Raft Demolition Ship Heavy Demolition Ship
Cannon Galleon Elite Cannon Galleon
Upcoming: Hulk War Hulk Carrack
Regional
Infantry Eagle Scout Eagle Warrior Elite Eagle Warrior
Fire Lancer Elite Fire Lancer
Archer Elephant Archer Elite Elephant Archer
Cavalry Camel Rider Heavy Camel Rider
Battle Elephant Elite Battle Elephant
Steppe Lancer Elite Steppe Lancer
Xolotl Warrior
Armored Elephant Siege Elephant
Hei Guang Cavalry Heavy Hei Guang Cavalry
War ship Dromon
Lou Chuan
Siege weapon Rocket Cart Heavy Rocket Cart
Traction Trebuchet
Unique
Monk Missionary · Warrior Priest
Infantry Berserk · Chakram Thrower · Condottiero · Dismounted Konnik · Flemish Militia · Gbeto · Ghulam · Huskarl · Jaguar Warrior · Jian Swordsman · Kamayuk · Karambit Warrior · Legionary · Liao Dao · Obuch · Samurai · Serjeant · Shotel Warrior · Teutonic Knight · Throwing Axeman · Urumi Swordsman · Warrior Priest · White Feather Guard · Woad Raider
Archer Arambai · Camel Archer · Chu Ko Nu · Composite Bowman · Conquistador · Genitour · Genoese Crossbowman · Grenadier · Fire Archer · Imperial Skirmisher · Janissary · Kipchak · Longbowman · Mangudai · Plumed Archer · Ranged Ratha · Rattan Archer · Slinger · Xianbei Raider · War Wagon
Cavalry Ballista Elephant · Boyar · Camel Scout · Cataphract · Centurion · Coustillier · Imperial Camel Rider · Iron Pagoda · Keshik · Konnik · Leitis · Magyar Huszar · Mameluke · Monaspa · Melee Ratha · Mounted Trebuchet · Savar · Shrivamsha Rider · Tarkan · Tiger Cavalry · War Chariot · War Elephant · Winged Hussar
Siege weapon Houfnice · Hussite Wagon · Organ Gun
War ship Caravel · Dragon Ship · Longboat · Thirisadai · Turtle Ship
Hero Cao Cao · Liu Bei · Sun Jian
Miscellaneous Flaming Camel
For different types of units, see Category:Unit types (Age of Empires II).