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This article is about the Age of Empires IV unit. For the unit in Age of Empires II, see Mangudai (Age of Empires II).

Confounding mobile ranged cavalry that can fire while moving.
Age of Empires IV description

The Mangudai is a light ranged cavalry unit in Age of Empires IV that is unique to the Mongols that can be trained at the Archery Range starting in the Feudal Age or can spawn randomly from the Khaganate Palace in groups of 4 that take 50 seconds to train. It is also available to the Byzantines as a mercenary.

Tactics[]

The Mangudai is an expensive unit, costing nearly twice as much as an Archer. They are one of the hardest units to master, since they require some decent micro skill to reach their full potential. They are fast and can shoot arrows while moving, making chasing them with melee units, especially melee infantry, a nightmare. They synergize especially well with the Khan, who can also fire while moving and can increase Mangudai movement or attack speed with their Signal Arrows, and Khan's Hunter, who can increase their range. Mangudai become even more dangerous en-masse when fully upgraded, able to ride through an enemy town and decimate an economy without stopping. However, due to their low hit points and lack of armor, they cannot survive for very long against most units while in melee range.

While Horsemen theoretically do well against full Mangudai compositions due to their bonus damage and faster base speed, the ability of Mangudai to fire while moving will still allow them to bait Horsemen into the range of defensive buildings or Spearmen all while dealing decent damage. Mangudai movement speed can also be increased beyond that of Horsemen by the Yam bonus and the Khan's Maneuver Arrow. Knights will struggle even more to catch up and do damage. Instead, the best counter to Mangudai are Archers, who, with their 5 attack range, can outrange the Mangudai's 3.5 attack range. They are also much cheaper and trade very well cost-effectively. Defensive buildings are also a nice counter, since they limit the Mangudai's mobility and their ability to harass economies. Mangudai also take heavy damage from Outposts and Town Centers. Overally, the most important strategy when fighting against Mangudai is to not let them draw melee units into a prolonged chase. It is better to zone out Mangudai with archers, walls and towers, while focusing the attention of melee units on other targets. Mangonels can also be good additions once the Castle Age is reached.

Further statistics[]

As Mangudai are unique to the Mongols, only technologies that are available to them are shown in the following table:

Strengths and weaknesses
Strong vs. Slow units
Weak vs. Archers, Defensive Buildings
Technologies
Hpicon aoe2de Hit points AoE4 Biology Biology (+25%); Improved: (+35%)
Attack AoE4 SteeledArrow Steeled Arrow (+1)
AoE4 BalancedProjectiles Balanced Projectiles (+1)
AoE4 PlatecutterPoint Platecutter Point (+1)
AoE4 SihaBowLimbs Siha Bow Limbs (+1); Improved: (+2)
AoE4 IncendiaryArrows Incendiary Arrows (+20%, +2 siege damage vs buildings)
Rangeicon aoe2de Range AoE4 SilkBowstrings Silk Bowstrings (+0.75)
Armor AoE4 FittedLeatherwork Fitted Leatherwork (+1 melee)
AoE4 InsulatedHelm Insulated Helm (+1 melee)
AoE4 MasterSmiths Master Smiths (+1 melee)
AoE4 IronUndermesh Iron Undermesh (+1 ranged)
AoE4 WedgeRivets Wedge Rivets (+1 ranged)
AoE4 AngledSurfaces Angled Surfaces (+1 ranged)
Creation speed AoE4 MilitaryAcademy Military Academy (+33%); Improved: (+53%)
Aura and ability enhancements
Attack AoE4 AttackSpeedDrums Kurultai Aura (+20%)
Rangeicon aoe2de Range AoE4 RangeAura Khan's Hunter Aura (+1/+1.3/+1.5 per Age)
Armor AoE4 DefenseArrow Defense Arrow (+2 melee and ranged for 5/10/12 seconds, depending on Whistling Arrows)
AoE2DE icon Reload Time Attack speed AoE4 AttackSpeedArrow Attack Speed Arrow (+50% for 5/10/12 seconds, depending on Whistling Arrows)
AoE2DE icon Movement Speed Movement speed AoE4 YamAura Yam Aura (+15%)
AoE4 ManeuverArrow Maneuver Arrow (+33% for 5/10/12 seconds, depending on Whistling Arrows)

Unique landmark boosts[]

The Mongols, through the Khaganate Palace, can potentially obtain the Warrior Monk. With this, Mangudai can also benefit from the following boosts normally available only to the Rus:

Aura and ability enhancements
Attack AoE4 SaintsBlessing Saint's Blessing (+2)
Armor AoE4 SaintsBlessing Saint's Blessing (+1 melee/ranged)

Mercenary Mangudai[]

The Byzantines can purchase Mangudai with Olive Oil from a Mercenary House built next to a Trade Post (if available). Once unlocked, they can train automatically from the Golden Horn Tower. In addition to the generic upgrades, they benefit from the following Byzantine unique bonuses:

Upgrades
Hpicon aoe2de Hit points AoE4 ForeignEngineeringCompany Foreign Engineering Company : (+10%, grants extra Improved Biology health)
AoE2DE icon HP Regen Regeneration AoE4 Triumph Triumph (+2 hp/s while active)
AoE4 PilgrimFlask Pilgrim Flask (25 hp/s for 6 seconds, requires Cistern of the First Hill)
Attack AoE4 Triumph Triumph (+4 while active)
AoE4 ForeignEngineeringCompany Foreign Engineering Company (+2, grants Improved Siha Bow Limbs)
AoE2DE icon Movement Speed Movement speed AoE4 SpeedEnhancement Naval Deployment (+50% speed for 12 seconds after unloading from a Transport Ship)
AoE4 Triumph Triumph (+10% while active)
Creation speed AoE4 InfluenceBuff AoE4 Conscriptio Conscriptio Influence (+20% per Cistern water level)

Dialogue lines[]

Main article: /Dialogue lines

Changelog[]

  • Originally, the elite upgrade took 90 seconds. With update 8324, it takes 60 seconds.
  • Originally, Mangudai attacks duration was 1.38 seconds. This was reduced to 1.25 seconds with Season Two Update 17718, and then further to 0.88 seconds with update 6.0.878 (with a corresponding attack decrease to maintain dps vs unarmored targets relatively unchanged)
  • Originally, Mangudai had 7/9/10 attack per upgrade level and moved at 1.62 tiles/s. With update 6.0.878, they have 5/6/8 attack per level and move at 1.56 tiles/s.
  • Originally, Siha Bow Limbs was available in the Castle Age. With update 6.0.878, it is available in the Imperial Age.
  • Originally, Mangudai had the same icon as the Horse Archer. With update 7.0.5861, they get their own icon to differentiate from Horse Archers.
  • Originally, Mangudai cost 120 food, 40 gold and trained in 30 seconds. With update 11.0.782, they cost 90 food, 60 gold and train in 28 seconds. Their double production cost was correspondingly decreased from 160 stone to 150 stone.

Campaign version[]

Because the original four campaigns have not been rebalanced since the release of the game, Mangudai in those campaigns have the following main differences:

  • They are trained from the Stable, not the Archery Range
  • They attack with a dagger in melee range
  • They use fire arrows to attack buildings and siege and do fire-type damage, thus bypassing building pierce armor. As a result of not having distinct ranged and fire attacks like other archers in the campaigns, their ranged damage is also increased by Additional Torches and their fire damage by standard ranged attack upgrades
  • They have more hit points, do more damage, and have longer range, but have a lower Rate of Fire and move slower.
  • They have the standard Horse Archer icon
  • The Veteran and and Elite upgrades cost 100 food, 300 gold and 200 food, 600 gold and take 60/90 seconds to upgrade respectively

The exact statistics that differ from the current single- and multiplayer balance patch are listed to the right.

Gallery[]

Units in Age of Empires IV
Common/Generic
Miscellaneous AoE4 GenericVillager Villager · AoE4 Trader Trader · AoE4 FishingBoat Fishing Boat · AoE4 TradeShip Trade Ship · AoE4 TransportShip Transport Ship · AoE4 Monk Monk/Imam/Shaman · AoE4 Leader Monarch
Melee infantry AoE4 Spearman Spearman · AoE4 ManAtArms Man-at-Arms
Ranged infantry AoE4 Archer Archer · AoE4 Crossbowman Crossbowman · AoE4 Handcannoneer Handcannoneer
Melee cavalry AoE4 Scout Scout · AoE4 Horseman Horseman · AoE4 Knight Lancer/Knight
Siege AoE4 SiegeTower Siege Tower · AoE4 BatteringRam Battering Ram · AoE4 Springald Springald · AoE4 Mangonel Mangonel · AoE4 CounterweightTrebuchet Counterweight Trebuchet · AoE4 Bombard Bombard · AoE4 Ribauldequin Ribauldequin · AoE4 Culverin Culverin
Military ship AoE4 ArcherShip Archer ship: Dhow, Galley, Hunting Canoe, Junk, Light Junk, Lodya Galley
AoE4 SpringaldShip Springald ship: Baghlah, Hulk, Lodya Attack Ship, War Canoe, War Cog, War Junk
AoE4 IncendiaryShip Incendiary ship: Demolition Ship, Explosive Dhow, Explosive Junk, Lodya Demolition Ship
AoE4 Warship Warship: Baochuan, Carrack, Xebec
Cheat AoE4 PhotonMan Photon Man
Unique
Abbasid Dynasty AoE4 Abbasid Dynasty AoE4 CamelRider Camel Rider · AoE4 CamelArcher Camel Archer · AoE4 Ghulam Ghulam
Ayyubids AoE4 Ayyubids AoE4 Atabeg Atabeg · AoE4 BedouinSkirmisher Bedouin Skirmisher · AoE4 BedouinSwordsman Bedouin Swordsman · AoE4 CamelLancer Camel Lancer · AoE4 Dervish Dervish · AoE4 DesertRaider Desert Raider · AoE4 Ghulam Ghulam · AoE4 TowerOfTheSultan Tower of the Sultan
Byzantines AoE4 Byzantines AoE4 Cataphract Cataphract · AoE4 VarangianGuard Varangian Guard · AoE4 Cheirosiphon Cheirosiphon · AoE4 Limitanei Limitanei · AoE4 Dromon Dromon
Chinese AoE4 Chinese AoE4 ImperialOfficial Imperial Official · AoE4 ZhugeNu Zhuge Nu · AoE4 PalaceGuard Palace Guard · AoE4 NestOfBees Nest of Bees · AoE4 FireLancer Fire Lancer · AoE4 Grenadier Grenadier
Delhi Sultanate AoE4 Delhi Sultanate AoE4 Monk Scholar · AoE4 WarElephant War Elephant · AoE4 TowerElephant Tower Elephant · AoE4 SultansEliteTowerElephant Sultan's Elite Tower Elephant · AoE4 GhaziRaider Ghazi Raider
English AoE4 English AoE4 Longbowman Longbowman · AoE4 King King · AoE4 WynguardRanger Wynguard Ranger · AoE4 WynguardFootman Wynguard Footman
French AoE4 French AoE4 RoyalKnight Royal Knight · AoE4 Arbaletrier Arbalétrier · AoE4 Galleass Galleass · AoE4 Cannon Cannon
HRE AoE4 Holy Roman Empire AoE4 Monk Prelate · AoE4 Landsknecht Landsknecht
Japanese AoE4 Japanese AoE4 Warship Atakebune · AoE4 BuddhistMonk Buddhist Monk · AoE4 KatanaBannerman Katana Bannerman · AoE4 MountedSamurai Mounted Samurai · AoE4 OnnaBugeisha Onna-Bugeisha · AoE4 OnnaMusha Onna-Musha · AoE4 Ozutsu Ozutsu · AoE4 Samurai Samurai · AoE4 Shinobi Shinobi · AoE4 ShintoPriest Shinto Priest · AoE4 TreasureCaravan Treasure Caravan · AoE4 UmaBannerman Uma Bannerman · AoE4 YumiAshigaru Yumi Ashigaru · AoE4 YumiBannerman Yumi Bannerman
Jeanne d Arc AoE4 Jeanne d'Arc AoE4 JeannesChampion Jeanne's Champion · AoE4 JeannesRider Jeanne's Rider · AoE4 RoyalKnight Royal Knight · AoE4 Arbaletrier Arbalétrier · AoE4 Galleass Galleass · AoE4 Cannon Cannon · Jeanne d'Arc [AoE4 JdA Peasant Peasant · AoE4 JdA WomanAtArms Woman-at-Arms · AoE4 JdA Hunter Hunter · AoE4 JdA Knight Knight · AoE4 JdA MountedArcher Mounted Archer · AoE4 JdA BlastCannon Blast Cannon · AoE4 JdA Markswoman Markswoman]
Malians AoE4 Malians AoE4 Donso Donso · AoE4 MusofadiWarrior Musofadi Warrior · AoE4 JavelinThrower Javelin Thrower · AoE4 WarriorScout Warrior Scout · AoE4 Sofa Sofa · AoE4 FreebornWarrior Freeborn Warrior · AoE4 Cattle Cattle · AoE4 MusofadiGunner Musofadi Gunner
Mongols AoE4 Mongols AoE4 Khan Khan · AoE4 Mangudai Mangudai · AoE4 TurkicHorseArcher Khan's Hunter · AoE4 TractionTrebuchet Traction Trebuchet · AoE4 HuihuiPao Huihui Pao · AoE4 Keshik Keshik
Order of the Dragon AoE4 Order of the Dragon AoE4 GildedSpearman Gilded Spearman · AoE4 GildedManAtArms Gilded Man-at-Arms · AoE4 GildedLandsknecht Gilded Landsknecht · AoE4 GildedArcher Gilded Archer · AoE4 GildedCrossbowman Gilded Crossbowman · AoE4 DragonHandcannoneer Gilded Handcannoneer · AoE4 GildedHorseman Gilded Horseman · AoE4 GildedKnight Gilded Knight · AoE4 GenericVillager Gilded Villager · AoE4 Monk Prelate
Ottomans AoE4 Ottomans AoE4 Mehter Mehter · AoE4 Sipahi Sipahi · AoE4 HorseArcher Cavalry Archer · AoE4 Janissary Janissary · AoE4 GreatBombard Great Bombard · AoE4 GrandGalley Grand Galley
Rus AoE4 Rus AoE4 FishingBoat Lodya Fishing Boat · AoE4 WarriorMonk Warrior Monk · AoE4 HorseArcher Horse Archer · AoE4 Streltsy Streltsy · AoE4 Militia Militia
Zhu Xis Legacy AoE4 Zhu Xi's Legacy AoE4 ImperialOfficial Imperial Official · AoE4 ZhugeNu Zhuge Nu · AoE4 PalaceGuard Palace Guard · AoE4 NestOfBees Nest of Bees · AoE4 Grenadier Grenadier · AoE4 ImperialGuard Imperial Guard · AoE4 YuanRaider Yuan Raider · AoE4 ShaolinMonk Shaolin Monk
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