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Light affordable artillery that can fire and reposition quickly. Good against infantry.
—In-game description

The Leather Cannon is an artillery in Age of Empires III: Definitive Edition that is unique to the Swedes and can be trained at the Artillery Foundry and Fort. It is an artillery that fires faster but does less damage and has less range than other artillery units.

Overview[]

Leather Cannon has the title of being an artillery unit that is available from the Commerce Age, like the Chinese Flying Crow. It is more effective against infantry than buildings. In addition to its performance and also its early access, It is also the most expensive unit in the Commerce Age.

One of the most noticeable features of Leather Cannons is that they do not have a separate Limber Mode and Bombard Mode, unlike most artillery units. They can fire instantly and move quickly. This is a huge advantage to Leather Cannons and makes them easier to use in combat. They also have the quickest rate of fire for an artillery.

They are very fragile against any cavalry unit and due to their lesser range, they can lose to Heavy Infantry like Musketeers that charge closely and hence must be protected with other units all the time. They can be also countered by Abus Gunners, Huaracas, and most Artillery units such as Falconets and Culverins.

If picking The Marksman for advancing to the Fortress Age with the Swedes, the player gets 2 Leather Cannons.

Upgrades[]

Age Upgrade Cost Effect
Infantry Guns 250 food
250 wood
Upgrades Leather Cannons to Infantry Guns (+25% hit points and damage, +1 Line of Sight and range, +0.5 speed)
Imperial Age
Imperial Age
Imperial Infantry Guns 1,500 wood
1,500 coin
Upgrades Infantry Guns to Imperial (+50% hit points and damage, +1 Line of Sight and range, +0.5 speed); requires Infantry Guns

Further statistics[]

As Leather Cannons are unique to the Swedes, only technologies that they have access to are shown in the following table:

Unit strengths and weaknesses
Strong vs. Infantry
Weak vs. Cavalry, shock infantry, Culverins, Arrow Knights
Improvements
Hit points Professional Gunners (+10%)
Attack Smokeless Powder (+5%)
Heated Shot (+50% multiplier vs. ships)
Somali Ajuran Engineers (+20% multiplier vs. Frontier fortification)
Speed Trunion (+15%)
Apache Endurance (+5%)
Line of Sight Gunner's Quadrant (+6)
Town Watch (+3)
Train time Immigrants (-10%)
Other Jagiellonian Legacy (delivers 2 Leather Cannons if The Marksman was chosen for the Swedes)
Meritocracy (-20% upgrade cost)

Home City Cards[]

As Leather Cannons are unique to the Swedes, only their cards and other civilizations' TEAM cards are shown in the following tables:

Click for a list of Home City Cards related to the Leather Cannon
Some cards are highlighted with:
Green TEAM Shipment that is sent to each player in a team
Purple Shipment that can be sent an INFINITE number of times
Blue Shipment that arrives fast (5 seconds)
Chinese
Card Description Age
TEAM Engineering School Artillery, Fixed Gun, Siege Elephant, Flamethrower, Ram, Mantlet, and Haudenosaunee Mantlet train time -15%; Heavy Cannon, Great Bombard, Rocket, Flying Crow, and Gatling Camel train time -5% instead
French
Card Description Age
TEAM House of Bonaparte Enables Skirmisher, Cassador, Forest Prowler, Wakina Rifle, Sharpshooter, Neftenya, Imperial Army, and Territorial Army to be trained from the Commerce Age; Bersagliere from the Fortress Age; Strelet, Jaeger, Longbowman, Salteador, Otontin Slinger, Gurkha, Yumi Archer, Jungle Bowman, and Desert Archer train time -20%; Leather Cannon train time -40%
Indians
Card Description Age
TEAM Shivaji's Tactics Unit hit points and damage +5%
Japanese
Card Description Age
TEAM Odzutsu Mortars Artillery damage +10%; Samurai Line of Sight +2, siege attack range +1
TEAM Sengoku Unit upgrade cost -20%
Maltese
Card Description Age
TEAM Knights of the Round Table Delivers 1 Hospitaller for each Town Center and Command Post present on the map; unit hit points +2%
Mexicans
Card Description Age
TEAM Mariachi For the next 30 seconds, military building training and research work rate +400%, unit speed +10%
Spanish
Card Description Age
TEAM Spanish Inquisition Delivers 1 Inquisitor; military and economic unit Line of Sight +10
Swedes
Card Description Age
5 Leather Cannons Delivers 5 Leather Cannons
Julita Styckebruk Delivers 1 Leather Cannon and 1 Artillery Foundry Wagon
2 Leather Cannons Delivers 2 Leather Cannons; costs 150 food
3 Leather Cannons Delivers 3 Leather Cannons
2 Leather Cannons Delivers 2 Leather Cannons
Light Gun Carriages Leather Cannon train time -15%; grants Infantry Guns; costs 200 wood
Case Shot Leather Cannon, Falconet, Culverin, Horse Artillery, and Heavy Cannon get the Case Shot attack
Cronstedt Reforms Leather Cannon, Falconet, and Heavy Cannon population cost -1
Engineering School Artillery, Fixed Gun, Siege Elephant, Flamethrower, Ram, Mantlet, and Haudenosaunee Mantlet train time -30%; Heavy Cannon, Great Bombard, Rocket, Flying Crow, and Gatling Camel train time -10% instead
Knox's Continental Artillery Delivers 5 Consulate Culverins; artillery train time -10%, hit points +10%; Culverin train time -25%, hit points +20% instead; costs 500 wood
  • "Knox's Continental Artillery" is available upon revolting to the United States.

Changelog[]

Definitive Edition[]

Knights of the Mediterranean[]

  • With update 13.58326, Leather Cannons have a ×0.6 multiplier against heavy cavalry (although the patch notes lists as ×0.5) and ×0.5 against hand shock infantry and, although it is not listed in the patch notes, the caseshot attack have a ×0.5 multiplier against heavy cavalry and hand shock infantry instead of cavalry and shock infantry.
  • With update 14.43676, Leather Cannons are no longer tagged as gunpowder infantry, train in 38 seconds, and have a ×0.5 multiplier against heavy cavalry.

Trivia[]

  • The Leather Cannon and the Flying Crow are the only artillery units that are available in the Commerce Age.
  • The Leather Cannon was featured in the Napoleonic Era mod. Several of the developers of the mod worked on the Definitive Edition.

History[]

The leather cannon was an experimental weapon, first used in northern Europe in the 1620s. The aim was to construct a light and cheap weapon that would bridge the gap between the hand-held musket and the heavy stationary cannon. The first attempts to use them in combat were made by Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden, during the Polish–Swedish War, but were largely unsuccessful.

A relatively thin copper tube was reinforced by heavy cords and finally clad in leather. While the weapon was light enough to be mobile and was cheaper in construction, the basic design proved to be flawed. The reinforcing materials acted as an insulator, and did not allow heat to dissipate fast enough. After only a few shots the gun would be too hot to use. However, it did demonstrate the usefulness of mobile fire support. While short-lived, the leather cannon was copied by numerous nations of Europe, most notably Scotland.
—In-game history section

Gallery[]

See also[]

Military units in Age of Empires III
Common/shared units
Age of Empires III Explorer · Militiaman · Crossbowman · Pikeman · Musketeer · Halberdier · Skirmisher · Hussar · Dragoon · Cavalry Archer · Grenadier · Falconet · Culverin · Mortar · Heavy Cannon · Caravel · Galleon · Frigate · Monitor
The WarChiefs Warrior · Spy · Petard · Horse Artillery · Canoe · War Canoe · Ironclad
The Asian Dynasties/ Sentry · / Irregular
Definitive Edition*/ General · Captured Mortar · Sloop · Steamer · Battleship
The African Royals Levied Spearman · Levied Bowman · Levied Gunner · Javelin Rider · Battle Canoe · Cannon Boat
Unique units
British Longbowman · Ranger · Rocket
Dutch Ruyter · Fluyt
French Cuirassier
Germans Landwehr · Doppelsoldner · Uhlan · War Wagon
Ottomans Bashibozuk · Muhbir · Janissary · Azap · Nizam Fusilier · Abus Gunner · Humbaraci · Deli · Great Bombard · Sipahi · Galley
Portuguese Ordinance Rifleman · Cassador · Organ Gun
Russians Strelet · Rekrut · Poruchik · Cossack · Oprichnik
Spanish Rodelero · Lancer
Aztecs Aztec War Chief · Eagle Scout · Warrior Priest · Coyote Runner · Otontin Slinger · Puma Spearman · Arrow Knight · Eagle Runner Knight · Jaguar Prowl Knight · Skull Knight · Tlaloc Canoe
Haudenosaunee Haudenosaunee War Chief · Aenna · Tomahawk · Forest Prowler · Kanya Horseman · Musket Rider · Ram · Mantlet · Light Cannon
Lakota Lakota War Chief · Cetan Bowman · Club Warrior · Wakina Rifle · Axe Rider · Bow Rider · Rifle Rider · Tashunke Prowler · Tokala Soldier
Chinese Shaolin Master · Disciple · Chu Ko Nu · Qiang Pikeman · Changdao Swordsman · Arquebusier · Steppe Rider · Keshik · Iron Flail · Meteor Hammer · Flamethrower · Hand Mortar · Flying Crow · Fire Junk · War Junk · Fuchuan
Indians Brahmin · Rajput · Sepoy · Gurkha · Sowar · Zamburak · Mahout Lancer · Howdah · Flail Elephant · Siege Elephant · Urumi Swordsman
Japanese Sohei Archer · Yumi Archer · Ashigaru Musketeer · Samurai · Naginata Rider · Yabusame · Flaming Arrow · Morutaru · Daimyo · Shogun Tokugawa · Yamabushi · Shinobi · Fune · Atakebune · Tekkousen
Inca Inca War Chief · Chasqui · Jungle Bowman · Plumed Spearman · Chimu Runner · Bolas Warrior · Huaraca · Maceman · Chincha Raft
Swedes Carolean · Hakkapelit · Leather Cannon
United States Minuteman · State Militia · Regular · Sharpshooter · Carbine Cavalry · Gatling Gun · Quaker Gun · Gunslinger · Cowboy · Owlhoot
Ethiopians Ras · Gascenya · Shotel Warrior · Neftenya · Oromo Warrior · Sebastopol Mortar · War Dhow
Hausa Emir · Fulani Archer · Raider · Lifidi Knight · Maigadi · Xebec
Mexicans Padre · Insurgente · Soldado · Salteador · Chinaco · Desperado · Cuatrero · Bandido
Italians Pavisier · Bersagliere · Papal Guard · Schiavone · Papal Lancer · Papal Zouave · Papal Bombard · Leonardo's Tank · Galleass
Maltese Grand Master · Hospitaller · Sentinel · Fire Thrower · Order Galley · Fire Ship
Revolution
Barbary Warrior · Bolivar · Californio · Cetbang Cannon · Corsair Captain · Cruzob Avenger · Cruzob Infantry · Cuerudo · Eclaireur · Filibuster · Gatling Gun · Gaucho · Jagunço · Javanese Spearman · Llanero · Militia Officer · Morochuco · Mounted Granadero · Revolutionary · Revolutionary Sharpshooter · San Martin · Trek Wagon