- indicates that the civilization does not get Conscription.
+ indicates that the civilization has at least one civilization bonus that benefits the combat strength of their Camel Riders.
Gameplay[]
Camel Riders receive a +8 attack bonus against horse units, and +4 against chariot and elephant units. Because of their otherwise weak attack and lack of armor, they are basically only useful against cavalry in the Bronze Age. Beyond the Bronze Age, Camel Riders are no longer the best option as an anti-cavalry unit since a fully upgraded Cataphract can take down a Camel Rider. Thus, the best units to counter cavalry in the Iron Age are by far War Elephants and Centurions.
However, Camel Riders are faster than and remain more than a match for a fully upgraded Heavy Cavalry in the Iron Age, and can easily dispense with Horse Archers and Heavy Horse Archers (Horse Archers can use hit-and-run tactics against them, however).
Palmyran Camel Riders are the fastest in the game, having a 25% increase in speed, which makes them excellent for raids and rushes early in the Bronze Age and allows them to catch up to even the agile Heavy Horse Archers in the late game.
The camel was adopted for military use at a very early date, perhaps before the horse in the Middle East. Camels were particularly useful for moving quickly across the desert wastes and favored by small raiding parties. They were also used in battle by desert civilizations such as the Assyrians. Riders fought with spears and swords. Like light cavalry, they could take part in the pursuit of a beaten army. They were also useful against cavalry because horses were unaccustomed to the camels' odor and often refused to come near them.
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—The Rise of Rome manual
Trivia[]
The Minoans' access to Camel Riders is odd, as camels are not native to Crete and the Aegean.
Though the Romans have no access to Camel Riders in the game, they had a camel force in reality called the Dromedarii. This is likely because the game's Romans are based on the Roman Republic and early Empire, while the Dromedarii existed in later times and consisted of Arab and Syrian auxiliaries, not Romans.
In Age of Empires II, the Byzantines (representing the Eastern Roman civilization) have access to cheaper Camel Riders than other civilizations.